Private GP services, aesthetic clinics, physio and therapy centres, diagnostics and healthcare startups — structure, healthcare VAT, payroll and the reporting a growing clinic actually needs.
VAT that depends on the purpose of each treatment, clinicians whose engagement status HMRC actively tests, regulation that dictates when you can even open — clinic finances have traps a generic small-business accountant never meets.
Medical care is generally VAT-exempt; primarily cosmetic services are standard-rated — and HMRC has been actively challenging clinics on where that line sits. Classify a service wrongly and the errors compound every quarter.
Employed, self-employed, or renting a room — the engagement model drives PAYE, pension duties and risk. Get it wrong and the liability lands on the clinic, not the clinician.
Clinics rarely fail for lack of patients — they fail on cash flow, underpriced services and staffing costs discovered too late. Annual accounts arrive far too slowly to catch any of it.
From a clinician opening their first private clinic to an established multi-site healthcare business — we work exclusively with the medical sector, so the healthcare-specific rules are home ground.
Company formation, shareholdings between founders, and the engagement model for clinicians — set up correctly from day one, sequenced around your CQC registration timeline.
Every service line classified against the medical-care exemption — so registration decisions, pricing and VAT recovery all rest on a defensible position rather than a guess.
Cloud bookkeeping on Xero or QuickBooks, annual company accounts and corporation tax — clean books that keep lenders, HMRC and future investors happy.
Payroll for clinical and support staff, auto-enrolment handled, and the employed-vs-self-employed question answered properly for every practitioner in the building.
Monthly or quarterly figures built for a clinic — revenue by service line, clinician utilisation, staff costs and cash runway — so problems surface while they're still cheap to fix.
Forecasts and business plans for lenders, support through finance applications, and modelling for a second site or a new service line — grounded in how clinics actually earn.
For clinicians weighing up whether to launch, here's the honest side-by-side. The right answer depends on your finances, your appetite for running a business, and the market you'd be opening into.
Healthcare has its own VAT world. Medical care provided by registered health professionals — services whose principal purpose is protecting, maintaining or restoring health — is generally exempt from VAT. Services whose purpose is primarily cosmetic are usually standard-rated.
The line between the two is exactly where HMRC has been focusing — aesthetic and wellness clinics have faced sustained challenge on treatments claimed as medical. And the consequences run both ways: exempt income means no VAT to charge but also restricted VAT recovery on your costs, while a mixed clinic ends up in partial exemption territory, one of the fiddliest corners of VAT.
If your clinic's VAT treatment has never been formally reviewed — especially if you offer anything on the cosmetic side — that review should happen before HMRC prompts it.
The sequence matters: structure first (company, shareholdings, clinician engagement model), then registrations (CQC where required, VAT position, PAYE scheme), then the finance plumbing (bank account, bookkeeping, card payments, pricing) — all timed around when you can lawfully open.
The classic startup mistakes are underfunding the first year, pricing without the VAT position settled, and engaging clinicians on arrangements that don't survive an HMRC status check.
Many clinic founders are consultants building on an established private practice — if that's you, our consultant accountants page covers the personal side of the picture.
Once open, the difference between clinics that grow and clinics that struggle is rarely clinical — it's financial visibility. The numbers worth watching monthly:
We build this reporting into the bookkeeping, so it arrives monthly without anyone compiling spreadsheets by hand.
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